A few scars just don’t want to disappear how much we try them to go away. It’s great if you didn’t face it, but a few people do face it. Keloid are one such scar. They are often designated as overachievers in the process of healing. But, of course, not in a good way. These keloid scars narrate an exciting but problematic story of a treatment gone awry.
So, What are Keloid Scars?
Keloid scars are the overreactions of an injury. They move out of the boundary of a typical scar. From the original wound area, they grow beyond and become hard. They may look pink to brown, depending on the tone of the person’s skin.
Why Does This Growth Take Place?
A skin, at times, can undergo a robust healing process. And when this takes place:
- The production of collagen still goes on even after the injury has healed
- Fibroblast cells get hyperactive
- The tissue of the scar goes on growing without halting
- Inflammation goes on longer than required
What is the Reason that a Few Individual Get Keloid?
Everyone is not the same, and not even everyone’s skin. You can get keloid if:
- Your skin is darker
- You have a genetic history of keloid
- Your age is between 10 to 30 years
- Your injury is over your shoulders, upper arms, or chest
- People prone to keloid formation may get triggered by even minor wounds such as piercing, acne, or small cuts
The Impact of Keloid
Looks aren’t the only thing that keloid impact. They can:
- bring discomfort and itching
- be sensitive or painful to touch
- limit activities of joints near the scar
- affect the confidence of the person
- go on growing slowly
- make one fearful of getting hurt in the future
What are the Treatments?
There are several ways to treat keloid:
Urgent Treatment:
- Steroid injections are provided to reduce Inflammation
- Specialized garments are used for pressure therapy
- For flattening scaring, silicon sheets may be used
Modern Treatments of Keloid Scars:
- Use of cryotherapy for shrinking and freezing the scar tissue
- Use of laser therapy to reduce redness and size of the scar
- Use surgery for removal, but this process will require significant planning to prevent any recurrence
Upcoming Keloid Scars Treatment Choices:
- For stubborn cases, radiation therapy may be used
- To target specific growth factors, biological medicines may be utilized
- For better treatment, one can use combination therapy
Prevention Policy: The Best Way
Prevention is essential for those who are prone to keloid. Here are some tips:
- Preventing skin injuries
- Proper care of the wound
- Apply pressure technique on new wounds
- Take suggestions from the doctor for any elective surgery or piercing
The Future with Keloid
The initial step for managing keloid scars is understanding them. Science is trying to bring up new treatments and so new hopes for those facing this problem. However, one must remember that an early intervention always leads to a better outcome; therefore, if you see any abnormal scars, consult your doctor and know much more.
Consult with Dr. Navin Taneja Dermatologist Director of the Thenationalskincentre Delhi for Keloid scars treatment.
FAQs
Q: Will Keloid Disappear by Themselves?
A: No, keloid won’t go away naturally. You need to remove or shrink them.
Q: Can Kelloid Be Dangerous?
A: Keloid will not be dangerous to health, but they can be emotionally distressing and may cause physical discomfort.
Q: How Can I Prevent Keloid ?
A: If susceptible to keloid, you need to keep away from elective surgeries, tattoos, piercings, etc. If you have any wounds, keep them protected and clean.
Q: Will Curing Keloid Leave Another Scar?
A: Yes, this may happen. But if you make a proper plan for treatment, you can minimize the risk of new scar formation.
Q: Are Keloid Hereditary?
A: Yes, keloid are hereditary.